Cauterization, or cotherisation, is a medical procedure used to remove HPV (Human Papillomavirus) warts by burning the tissue with heat, electricity, or chemicals. Genital HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection that can cause genital warts, known as condylomas. These warts appear as small, flesh-colored or gray growths in the genital area. What is genital...
Partial Cystectomy Surgery for Bladder Cancer
Partial cystectomy (PC) is a surgical procedure used to treat bladder cancer by removing only the part of the bladder affected by the tumor, rather than the entire bladder. This approach is typically considered when the cancer is localized to a specific area of the bladder and hasn’t spread to other parts. The goal of...
FAQs about Intrakavernous Injection for Erectile Dysfunction
Intrakavernous injection therapy is a well-established treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED). This method involves the direct injection of medication into the penis to enhance blood flow and facilitate an erection. In this section, we address common questions and concerns about this treatment option, including how it works, its effectiveness, potential side effects, and what to...
Retroperitoneal Fibrosis (Ormond’s Disease): Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
Retroperitoneal fibrosis, also known as Ormond’s disease, is a rare condition characterized by the development of excess fibrous tissue in the retroperitoneal space, the area behind the abdominal cavity. This fibrous tissue can encase and obstruct structures such as the ureters, leading to complications like kidney damage. The exact cse of the disease is often...
Ureter: Anatomy, Functions and Disorders
Uhe ureters serve as vital conduits for the transportation of urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder, facilitating the elimination of waste from the body. Understanding their anatomy and function is essential for diagnosing and treating various urinary system disorders and conditions. Here i will give general informations about ureters. What is “ureter”? The...
Erectile Dysfunction Secondary to Pelvic Radiation
Erectile dysfunction secondary to pelvic radiation refers to the condition where an individual experiences difficulties in achieving or maintaining an erection as a result of radiation therapy targeting the pelvic region. This type of erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common side effect for patients undergoing treatment for cancers such as prostate, bladder, or rectal cancer....
Pelvic Ectopic Kidney
A pelvic kidney is a rare congenital condition where one or both kidneys are located in the pelvis rather than their usual position in the lower back. This occurs due to a failure of the kidney to ascend to its normal position during fetal development. Although often asymptomatic, it can sometimes lead to complications such...
Chemotherapy Induced Male Infertility
Chemotherapy-induced male infertility is a significant concern for men undergoing cancer treatment. Chemotherapy, while effective in targeting cancer cells, can adversely affect sperm production and quality, leading to potential infertility. Understanding the impact of chemotherapy on male reproductive health, as well as exploring options for preserving fertility, is crucial for providing comprehensive care and support...
Impacts of Sauna and Hot Conditions on Male Sperm Parameters and Fertility!
Saunas and exposure to hot conditions have long been a part of various cultural practices, offering relaxation and potential health benefits. However, their impact on sperm health and male fertility has become a subject of scientific investigation. Elevated temperatures from saunas or hot environments can temporarily affect sperm production and quality. The testicles are located...
Bladder Neck: What is It, Functions, Diseases and Treatment
The bladder neck is a critical structure located at the base of the bladder, where it connects to the urethra. Anatomically, it plays a vital role in maintaining urinary continence and facilitating the controlled release of urine from the bladder. Several diseases and conditions can affect the bladder neck, leading to urinary problems. What is...